Search results for "analytical expressions"

showing 10 items of 23 documents

The Transfer Function of Non-Stationary Indoor Channels and its Relationship to System Functions of LFMCW Radars

2021

This paper studies the relationship between the time-variant (TV) channel transfer function (CTF) of non-stationary indoor channels and the system functions of linear frequency modulated continuous waves (LFMCW) radars. To do so, we consider a moving person/object in indoor environments, which is modelled by a cluster of moving point scatterers. It is shown that the TVCTF can be obtained from the beat signal of LFMCW radar systems. Analytical expressions are derived for the TV demodulated radar response, the complex channel gain, and the TV Doppler-delay profile. A relationship between the presented results and existing non-stationary indoor channel models assuming pulsed wave systems is al…

Analytical expressionslawComputer scienceAcousticsBeat (acoustics)ComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSPoint (geometry)RadarChannel modelsRadar systemsTransfer functionSignallaw.invention
researchProduct

Dynamics of a single trapped ion in an optical underdamped cavity

2003

The dynamics of a single trapped ion placed inside a high Q optical cavity is studied in presence of cavity losses and far from the Lamb-Dicke regime. In the underdamped cavity limit, analytical results for describing the dynamics of the system are derived making use of the secular approximation. Our method allows to obtain analytical expressions for the time evolution of the joint vibration-photon number distribution and for the occupation probability of the upper electronic state of the ion.

Distribution (mathematics)Analytical expressionslawChemistryOptical cavityDynamics (mechanics)Limit (music)Time evolutionPhysics::OpticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyAtomic physicslaw.inventionIonFortschritte der Physik
researchProduct

Vibrations of a continuous web on elastic supports

2017

We consider an infinite, homogenous linearly elastic beam resting on a system of linearly elastic supports, as an idealized model for a paper web in the middle of a cylinder-based dryer section. We obtain closed-form analytical expressions for the eigenfrequencies and the eigenmodes. The frequencies increase as the support rigidity is increased. Each frequency is bounded from above by the solution with absolutely rigid supports, and from below by the solution in the limit of vanishing support rigidity. Thus in a real system, the natural frequencies will be lower than predicted by commonly used models with rigid supports. peerReviewed

Elastic beamGeneral MathematicsAerospace EngineeringOcean EngineeringRigidity (psychology)02 engineering and technologySection (fiber bundle)0203 mechanical engineeringCylinderLimit (mathematics)viscoelasticityCivil and Structural EngineeringPhysicsta214Analytical expressionsMechanical EngineeringMathematical analysista111021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physicsstructural dynamicstärinäVibration020303 mechanical engineering & transportsClassical mechanicsMechanics of MaterialsBounded functionAutomotive Engineeringelasticitydynamics of machinesvibration0210 nano-technologyMechanics Based Design of Structures and Machines
researchProduct

Load carrying capacity of RC compressed columns strengthened with steel angles and strips

2012

Abstract In this paper a comparison between the analytical expressions for the prediction of the load carrying capacity of strengthened reinforced concrete (RC) columns with steel angles and strips is made. Expressions examined consider: the strength contribution due to the confinement effects induced by transverse strips; the composite action due to steel angles and unconfined concrete core; the strength contribution due to the composite actions of angles and concrete core taking into account that steel angles are subjected to axial force and bending moment and concrete core is confined by transverse strips. Design rules given by recent codes for the design of the strengthened columns are …

EngineeringComposite actionAnalytical expressionsbusiness.industryComposite numberStructural engineeringSTRIPSRecommendationsDesign ruleLoad carryinglaw.inventionCore (optical fiber)Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniTransverse planelawSteel angleStrengtheningBending momentStripAxial forceComposite materialbusinessConcrete columnConfinementCivil and Structural EngineeringEngineering Structures
researchProduct

Experimental test results vs. analytical prediction of welded joint strength in hybrid steel trussed concrete beams (HSTCBs)

2013

The aim of the paper is to provide practical guidelines for the design of welded joints of steel truss for encased composite steel–concrete beams. The results of experimental tests are presented and interpreted. The steel truss is made of a steel plate acting as the bottom chord, made of S355 structural steel, coupled with steel rebars which form the upper chord, and steel inclined web rebars (V-reverse) welded to the two chord elements, both of them made of steel B450C. Butt welded joints of web bar to bottom steel plate and fillet welding joints of inclined web bars to top chord bars were tested, as they are different from the ones which are normally used due to the coupling of different …

EngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringConcrete beamsComposite numberTrussWeldingwelded jointslaw.inventionComplex geometrylawComposite materialcomposite trussed beamsdigital scannerCivil and Structural EngineeringAnalytical expressionsExperimental investigationbusiness.industryAnalytical modellingExperimental investigation; composite trussed beams; welded joints; digital scanner; analytical modelingLocal failureStructural engineeringanalytical modelingSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniWelded jointComposite trussed beamChord (music)businessEuropean Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering
researchProduct

Vapour condensation and moisture accumulation in porous building wall

2002

Simultaneous one-dimensional heat and vapour transfer with condensation in a porous wall is analytically investigated. Spatially steady-state distribution of accumulated moisture, less than the critical content, is described. Closed-form analytical expressions for the temperature, condensation rate and moisture content are obtained. The presented model requires material properties which are relatively simple and easy to determine. The results of the paper are illustrated with an example of multilayer building wall under climatic conditions.

Environmental EngineeringMaterials scienceAnalytical expressionsMoistureGeography Planning and DevelopmentCondensationBuilding and ConstructionComposite materialPorosityMaterial propertiesWater contentPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsCivil and Structural EngineeringBuilding and Environment
researchProduct

Extended Skyrme Equation of State in asymmetric nuclear matter

2015

We present a new equation of state for infinite systems (symmetric, asymmetric, and neutron matter) based on an extended Skyrme functional that has been constrained by microscopic Brueckner-Bethe-Goldstone results. The resulting equation of state reproduces the main features of microscopic calculations very accurately and is compatible with recent measurements of two times Solar-mass neutron stars. We provide all necessary analytical expressions to facilitate a quick numerical implementation of quantities of astrophysical interest.

Equation of state[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Nuclear TheoryNuclear TheoryInfinite systemsFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Theoretical physics0103 physical sciencesNeutron010306 general physicsNuclear theoryPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Equation of stateAnalytical expressions010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsNuclear matterNeutron starSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDense matterDense matter
researchProduct

Intrinsic CPT violation and decoherence for entangled neutral mesons

2005

We present a combined treatment of quantum-gravity-induced effects and intrinsic CPT violation in entangled neutral-Kaon states. Our analysis takes into consideration two types of effects: first, those associated with the loss of particle-antiparticle identity, as a result of the ill-defined nature of the CPT operator, and second, effects due to the non-unitary evolution of the Kaons in the space-time foam. By studying a variety of phi-factory observables, involving identical as well as general final states, we derive analytical expressions, to leading order in the associated CPT violating parameters, for double-decay rates and their time-integrated counterparts. Our analysis shows that the…

High Energy Physics - TheoryPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsQuantum decoherenceAnalytical expressionsMesonOperator (physics)FísicaFOS: Physical sciencesObservableHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Combined treatmentHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Quantum mechanicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
researchProduct

Compressive behavior of FRP externally wrapped R.C. column with buckling effects of longitudinal bars

2018

Abstract In this paper, a calculation model to simulate the compressive behavior of R.C. columns with square cross-sections externally wrapped with FRP, including buckling effects of the longitudinal bars and reduction of the confinement pressure induced by the buckled compressed bars, is presented and discussed. The model distinguishes the cases of corner and side bars, calculating the different critical lengths and the critical loads. The Teng et al. (2009) model was adopted to predict the compressive behavior of FRP-confined concrete, and the Dhakal and Maekawa (2002) model was taken into account to predict the compressive behavior of longitudinal bars. The critical length and critical s…

Materials scienceAnalytical expressionsBar (music)business.industryBuckling0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineeringR.C. columnSteel bar02 engineering and technologyStructural engineeringFibre-reinforced plasticInstabilityConfinement pressure0201 civil engineeringFRP wrapBucklingColumn (typography)021105 building & constructionReduction (mathematics)businessConcrete coverCivil and Structural Engineering
researchProduct

Condensation of classical optical waves beyond the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation

2012

International audience; A completely classical nonlinear wave is known to exhibit a process of condensation whose thermodynamic properties are analogous to those of the genuine Bose-Einstein condensation. So far this phenomenon of wave condensation has been studied essentially in the framework of the nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equation with a pure cubic Kerr nonlinearity. We study wave condensation by considering two representative generalizations of the NLS equation that are relevant to the context of nonlinear optics, the nonlocal nonlinearity and the saturable nonlinearity. For both cases we derive analytical expressions of the condensate fraction in the weakly and the strongly nonlinea…

POLARIZATIONPROPAGATION01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeLINEAR ENERGY TRANSFERlawQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesBOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATIONElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsPhysicsCondensed Matter::Quantum GasesINCOHERENT-LIGHTSPECTRUMAnalytical expressionsTurbulenceNonlinear opticsPolarization (waves)THERMALIZATIONAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRAMAN FIBER LASERMODELNonlinear systemClassical mechanicsThermalisationsymbolsTURBULENCEBose–Einstein condensate
researchProduct